Health

What is schizophrenia schizophrenia (schizophrenia) is a basic change in personality, thinking, emotion and behavior of the split, the spirit of co-ordination of activities and the environment as the main characteristics of a class of the most common mental illness. Schizophrenia is the most common mental illness in a group of mentally ill, the United States six survey areas, the annual incidence rate was 0.43 ‰ ~ 0.69 ‰, 15-year-old more than 0.30 ‰ ~ 1.20 ‰ (Babigian, 1975), China in some areas to 0.09 ‰, in accordance with international pilot survey of schizophrenia (IPSS) data, 18 countries, 20 centers, which lasted more than 20 years to investigate more than 3,000 of the investigation report, the general population in the annual incidence of schizophrenia in the 0.2 ‰ ~ 0.6 ‰, averaging 0.3 ‰ (Shinfuku, 1992 years).
Schizophrenia has so far unknown etiology, occurs in young and middle-aged, multi-in 16 ~ 40 years old, no organic change, as a function of mental illness, the patients are generally unconscious barriers and intelligent, but the attack not only affect my ability to work, and their families and the community also have an impact, should be of concern from all walks of life. A friend who helped her friends home Gulou bell around consultation, through a period of conditioning, many turn for the better.
Schizophrenia more protracted course and development were carried out, such as early detection should be given reasonable treatment, the majority of patients with a more optimistic prognosis, a small number of patients as a result of timely treatment, unreasonable delay in the diagnosis and treatment of waste, so that the slow progress of the disease, treatment and even lost the opportunity to suffer from mental decline, as a mental disability. Shanghai (1978) for 1957 and discharged in 1959 ~ 1200 cases of schizophrenia have been discharged from hospital 20 years of follow-up, there are four types of outcome: are clinical recovery were 25%; marked improvement in the level of 33%; the spirit of the symptoms still exist, since no known, but some of those who work 25%; the situation worse, including a recession were 16%, treatment should be as early as possible in order to good effect.
Overview of mental illness schizophrenia seriously affect people's physical and mental health burden to society, the impact of socio-economic development.
March 8, 2001, Jiang Zemin, general secretary of the World Health Organization Director-General in his letter, Dr Brundtland pointed out the need to "mobilize the whole society, and strive for the reintegration of patients with mental disorders to create a suitable environment."
April 7 the same year, Chinese Vice Premier said: "Mental health is the people's physical and mental health and an integral part of the work of good mental health is not only related to the physical and mental health of millions of people, but also to social stability and people's lives and property safety, and socio-economic development is also important. "
Each year is the October 10 World Mental Health Day, the Ministry of Health in 2002 slogan is: "Mental Health: From the beginning to understand."
We hope that this section you can promote mental health awareness, such as attention to physical health, the importance of mental health, with particular emphasis on the understanding of schizophrenia and understanding of the disease.
How to recognize the early symptoms of schizophrenia?
Recognize the early symptoms of schizophrenia is very important early detection can be treated early. Before the onset of acute disease are hard to find or non-existent early symptoms. Most patients are under no incentive to slow onset, Aberdeen tenant can be found observing and analyzing the general following are some of the early psychiatric symptoms:
Sleep changes: a gradual or sudden and made it difficult to sleep, or sleep is not easy to awaken a deep nightmares all night, or sleep too much.
Emotional changes: emotional turns cold and lost the enthusiasm of the past, do not care for their loved ones, feelings of lack of proper communication and alienating friends around things are not interested in, or small things and lose my temper, inexplicably sad or happy tears, etc. .
Abnormal behavior: behavior became eccentric, mysterious, or difficult to understand, likes solitude, not intended to chase the opposite sex, shameless, himself from laughing, living lazy, fat blank stare blankly,蒙头大睡, wandering out at night and so do not go home .
Sensitive paranoia: to what are very sensitive to some of the surrounding matter and his common link that is against him. If other people in conversation that he is in discussions; others see him occasionally and thinks that it is ill. Some even think that radio, television, newspapers and his content, and see how the wind blows, the attention of other people's every move, and some think that it was vital he did not dare to drink water, eat, sleep, and some of his wife's infidelity that carried out跟踪.
Personality change: the original and lively, cheerful, hospitable people, the phrase has become less silent, sitting alone thinking about the problem may not with people; always clean people become slovenly, lazy life, discipline, relaxation, do not focus concentration; original tread compliance from people who become regular late, leave early, cause absenteeism, sloppy work, indifference to criticism; the original savings through thrift and hard work, and become profligate waste, have been very interested in not interested in such things.
Abnormal language: conversation topic with its small, simple statement, the contents of monotonous speech or the content of the lack of center, said in his speech had nothing to do with the content of conversation, people can not understand, easy to talk or feel ridiculous, or himself, repeat the same content repeatedly.
Divorced from reality, indulge in fantasy, and a "pipe dream."